By 2025, cybersecurity had firmly established itself as a fundamental pillar of global operations. At scale and with increasing automation, cyberattacks—ranging from ransomware campaigns to zero-day exploits—have become a persistent reality, continuously disrupting systems and compromising data across the world. As cyber threats grow not only in volume but also in sophistication, Vietnam has elevated cybersecurity to a strategic national priority, recognizing its critical role in advancing digital government and safeguarding national digital sovereignty. In this context, strong emphasis is placed on protecting the information systems of central government institutions, the armed forces and public security agencies, national data centers, and essential economic infrastructures.